5-DC Motors

7. Starting a DC motor

At power up, the motor does not rotate so the electromotive force is zero. The called current is limited only by armature resistance. This results in a strong starting current. To limit this current between 1.2 and 2 In, the resistor is placed in series with the armature

Contactor starter:

  • Km1: forward;

  • Km2: reverse,

  • K1 and K2 start contactor.

When starting a DC motor in Seri wiring, do not under any circumstances cut the excitation before the armature.

NoteDiagram of Shunt DC Motor starter and Serie DC Motor Starter

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