3. Basic equations
Definition : DC Motor
The equivalent diagram gives the equations of the shunt DC machine:
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From these equations we can write the speed as:
Definition : AC Motor
Equivalent diagram:
A phase of an asynchronous machine brought back to primary allows us to define the following equivalent schema: |
The equations of the asynchronous machine give us:
and
: frequency of the supply network;
: number of pairs of poles;
: synchronism speed in rps;
: speed of rotation in rps;
: sliding of the machine;
The power transmitted to the rotor is given by the relations:
From there we can write:
The study of this relationship shows that the maximum torque is
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